Friday 11 December 2015

Pop: Past to Present


Pop: Past To Present

Pop music is a flexible genre, any music that’s on the “pop charts” usually gets categorized as pop music even if it’s a part of another genre. The term pop is an abbreviation of the word popular. It is described as pop or popular music because the music and the artists in the genre are always changing. Pop is also different around the world because every country has its own definition of what’s popular, the music styles will vary. Pop music influences other genres as well, with there being cross over stars like Taylor Swift who went from country to pop.

Although the first popular music chart (Top Twenty) wasn’t recorded until 1952, popular music started in the 1930’s with new music called swing. Artists like Bing Cosby and Frank Sinatra sang with big swing bands before starting solo careers. When the 1950’s came around it was the time for rock & roll- a louder type of popular music, these were the songs of young rebellion and teenage love. In the late 1950’s -1960’s this was the time of Elvis Presley, a huge impact on the music scene. 
Following him were the Beatles who are one of the most popular bands still to this day, from 1962-1970 when they broke up, the Beatles were known for writing their own songs that dominated the U.K and United States charts.  The 70’s was a big time for rock music as well, with bands like Led Zeppelin and Queen leading the first half of the 70’s. The second half of the decade was about bands such as ACDC, Kiss, Van Halen, and Aerosmith. Other artists popular in the 1970’s were The Eagles, Blondie, Eric Clapton, Fleetwood Mac, Stevie wonder, and Jackson 5. 

Jackson 5 became one of the biggest pop-phenomena’s of the 1970’s. The only Jackson brother to sustain a long term solo career after the group was Michael Jackson. Michael Jackson was the most successful popular music artist in history, hence him being labelled as “The King of Pop”. His music was the one of the most popular of the 1980’s. Alongside Michael Jackson, the top successful artists of this time were Diana Ross, Prince, Whitney Houston, and Janet Jackson. But Madonna was the most successful female artist of the 80’s. Madonna and Michael Jackson were the most successful artists of this decade not just because of their musical talents, but their visual appeals. Those iconic visuals are still remembered and even used today. Another popular genre in the 80’s was hip hop, especially with the controversial group NWA. 
http://www.liketotally80s.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/best-music-videos.png
MTV is where Michael Jackson, Madonna and a lot of other famous artists got most of their publicity from in the 80's.  
As for the 90’s popular music took a turn towards alternative rock. The popular alternative bands were Nirvana, Blink 182, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Green Day and No Doubt. Another side to the 90’s was the time of boy bands or teen pop, which is what comes to most people’s minds when they think of pop music. The top boy bands and teen stars of the 90’s were The Spice Girls, Backstreet Boys, NSYNC, Destiny’s Child, Christina Aguilera, Britney Spears, and Jennifer Lopez. Hip Hop also became the bestselling music genre by the mid 90’s with artists like Tupac, Notorious B.I.G, Jay Z, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, and Eminem. 






I put these two songs against each other to show how two separate genres of music were still considered popular music even thought they are vastly different. 

This is a perfect example of how the definition of pop/popular music is always changing.

Now a days all these genres that were mentioned and many more are still popular but it just goes to show how much “pop music” has changed because of the flexibility of the word popular. A lot of these artists of  the past are huge influences on our music we hear today. If it weren't for some of these groups and artists we may not have made the progression we have in the music industry. 

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